Evidence Builders: School Start Times and Space Timing
Use evidence from a text to support an appropriate response.
This packet contains one short argument about school start times. Read it before you answer anything. Every response you write must point at a specific detail in that text and explain how the detail supports your answer. The RACE steps below are the pattern to follow.
Two reasons for a later start and one problem against it. Quote the words inside a mark when you cite.
Sequence
Step 1
Restate the question
Step 2
Answer it clearly
Step 3
Cite evidence from the text
Step 4
Explain how the evidence supports your answer
Show the steps a response should follow: restate, answer, cite, explain.
Claim
School should start later
Reason 1
Rested students learn better
- more sleep may improve attention and mood (paragraph 1)
- focused students participate more fully (last sentence)
Reason 2
It helps students who are up late
- homework or family responsibilities (paragraph 1)
Reason 3
The writer answers one objection
- bus schedules, jobs, and sports practices (paragraph 1)
The writer's claim sits on two supports and answers one objection. Your response should do the same.
Practice questions
- 1
What is one reason the text gives for starting school later?
- 2
A student says, 'The text only talks about problems with later start times.' What evidence shows this is incorrect?
- 3
A student wrote: 'School should start later because it is better for everyone.' What is the mistake in that response?
- 4
A student wrote this response: 'I think later school start times are better because students can be more alert. The text says more sleep may improve attention and mood.' What part of the RACE structure is this response mainly showing?
- 5
Which detail from the text is a stronger reason for a later start: more sleep or bus schedule problems? Explain your choice.
- 6
Complete the response: 'School should start later because ____.' Use one detail from the text and explain it in your own words.
- 7
Why does the writer include both benefits and challenges about starting school later?
- 8
The writer says some people worry about changing routines, but the strongest reason for change is that rested students are more focused. What does this sentence suggest about the writer’s point of view?
- 9
The text says space explorers depend on good timing and preparation before a launch. What idea does this comparison help readers understand about school schedules?
- 10
Write a two-sentence response to this idea: 'Middle school students should start school later.' Use evidence from the text to support your answer.
Part of the question set is shown. Generate the whole intervention, freshly themed and with an answer key, for your own class in the product.
